Hi guys! I thought it would be a good idea to go over the
different sexual and romantic orientations, as well as talk about the different
gender identities besides the ones that we know about presented in the LGBT+
acronym. So before we begin, let's talk about what the letters in the acronym
mean, as we know them!
As we know, the LGBT+ (the plus, more often than not, is
optional) acronym stands for lesbian (female-identified persons being
romantically and/or sexually attracted to other female-identified persons); gay
(male-identified persons being romantically and/or sexually attracted to other
male-identified persons); bisexual (commonly described as being attracted to
"both genders"--more on this later!); and finally, transgender (not
adhering to the gender prescribed to them at birth by the appearance of their
genitals). The plus tends to represent and group together all the other
orientations that are not heterosexual or cisgender. Despite these being the
most "well known" orientations, these certainly aren't the only
orientations.
Note: I intend this to be a short rundown about different
orientations/identities, so I won't be able to provide the large array of them,
but I will certainly try and include as much as I can, and I will also provide
some links to outside sources!
First, I'd like to continue my note about bisexuality:
though it's often described as being attracted to "both genders",
this way of explaining it is quickly going out of style, as it implies there's
only two genders, and such a thing is binarist, and ignores those who don't
adhere to the gender binary. Instead, it is much less problematic to describe
bisexuality as being sexually/romantically attracted to people of the same
gender and other gender, as it not only includes those within the binary, but
it can also those outside it. Along with bisexuality, there's also
pansexuality, in which one can be romantically/sexually attracted to a person
regardless of their gender. Many may argue that bi- and pansexuality are the
same thing, but the difference is that a bisexual may be attracted to many
genders, and a pansexual is attracted to all genders. Despite all this, many
still refer to bisexuals being attracted to both men and women.
Next, let's talk about queerness. Queer is a slur that's
been reclaimed by many members of the community to ID themselves as--however,
there are also members who still recognizes it's status as a slur, and abhor
the use of it, and it's extremely important to keep those people in mind when
using the word to describe the community as a whole. People may ID themselves
as queer as an umbrella term simply meaning not heterosexual, while others use
it as a way to describe that they do not conform to societies expectation of
sexuality/gender/gender expression. The meaning of the word is very much up in
the air as it's used, in the community, to describe many different things and
different instances.
Finally, I'm going to bundle up two often unacknowledged
identities into one paragraph (hopefully!)--aromantic and genderqueer.
Aromantic describes a person who doesn't regularly experience romantic desire,
much in how an asexual person doesn't regularly experience sexual desire.
Aromantics can still experience love, though most likely, not in a romantic
sense. Meanwhile, genderqueer describes a person who identifies as something
between, outside of, or other than man or woman, meaning that they're often
outside, or fluctuating somewhere outside of, the gender binary. Another word
for this is gender fluid, which negates the slur.
And there we go! Mind you, this is an extremely small
peek into other identities, and all of these--just like anything else regarding
gender, sexuality, and romance--are all fluid. It's always important to also be
respectful of others identities, and to not brush them off or disregard them,
no matter how "out there" they may seem! Acceptance and understanding
is always key.
Resources!
http://www.uua.org/lgbtq/identity/
http://internationalspectrum.umich.edu/life/definitions
http://www.asexuality.org/home/overview.html
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